The Importance of Forensic Intelligence in Criminal Investi gation Process and Solutions to Crimes

Abstract

Forensic Intelligence is still relatively new in the field of Forensic Science. Its advancement in the criminal investigation process requires innovative techniques, methods, and strategies to combat local, regional, national, and international crimes. Therefore, the services of criminologists and forensic scientists are highly required in exploring new developments and directions for the modern policing system in response to technological advancement. This paper provides an in-depth study to assist academia and professionals in the crime mitigation process in rural and urban communities, aiming to establish a holistic understanding that enhances realistic decision-making and advances the frontiers of forensic science through intelligence-led investigation. First, the paper offers a scientific examination and differentiation of relevant concepts such as Intelligence, Forensics, Forensic Intelligence, and local policing. Second, the research methodology adopted was qualitative. Third, the study presents the importance and outcomes of applying forensic intelligence in the criminal investigation process. Fourth, it discusses significant findings obtained in addressing problems affecting some local communities. Forensic intelligence remains an artifact of a pragmatic policing culture that institutes new practices based on demonstrable research and practice-based effectiveness. Therefore, the researcher seeks to draw attention to ongoing scholarly efforts to build a body of evidence on the efficacy of forensic intelligence and highlights the challenges that remain for scholars and professionals in advancing its integration into mainstream local policing.